Malaysia’s state-owned energy company Petronas is set to invest $1.6bn in an Indian green ammonia venture, in a boost to New Delhi’s ambitions to export energy.
The project aims to produce five million tonnes of green ammonia a year in India by 2030, and will be carried out in partnership with Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund GIC.
Green ammonia is made using renewable energy sources, and is considered an important part of the transition to a low-carbon economy.
The investment from Petronas and GIC will help India to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, and to increase its use of renewable energy.
India has set a target of achieving 450 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030, and the investment from Petronas and GIC is a significant step towards achieving this goal.
The project will also create jobs and stimulate economic growth in India, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to global efforts to combat climate change.

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Key Takeaways
- Petronas is set to invest $1.6bn in an Indian green ammonia venture, in partnership with Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund GIC.
- The project aims to produce five million tonnes of green ammonia a year in India by 2030, and will help India to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and increase its use of renewable energy.
- The investment will create jobs, stimulate economic growth, and contribute to global efforts to combat climate change.
Petronas’ Green Investment in India
Malaysian state-owned energy company Petronas has announced its plans to invest $1.6bn in an Indian green ammonia venture, marking one of the top five biggest private capital raises in India this year.
The investment by Petronas’ Gentari renewables division will give it a 30% stake in a green ammonia company incorporated by the founders of Indian renewables.
Strategic Importance
The investment by Petronas is a significant boost to New Delhi’s ambitions to export energy and reduce its carbon footprint.
The Indian government has set a target of achieving 450 GW of renewable energy by 2030, which includes 280 GW of solar power, 100 GW of wind power, 10 GW of biomass, and 5 GW of hydropower. The green ammonia project is expected to produce 5 million tonnes of green ammonia a year in India by 2030.
Petronas’ investment in the green ammonia project is a strategic move to diversify its portfolio and expand its presence in the renewable energy sector.
The company has been exploring opportunities to invest in the green energy sector, and the Indian green ammonia project is a step in that direction.
Potential Impact
The green ammonia project has the potential to transform India’s energy landscape and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.
Green ammonia is produced from renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and is considered a carbon-free fuel. It can be used as a feedstock for fertilizers, as a fuel for transportation, and as a source of power generation.
The green ammonia project is expected to create job opportunities and boost economic growth in India.
The project will also help India achieve its climate goals by reducing its carbon footprint and promoting sustainable development.
In conclusion, Petronas’ investment in the green ammonia project is a significant step towards achieving India’s renewable energy targets and reducing its carbon footprint.
The project has the potential to transform India’s energy landscape and create job opportunities, while also promoting sustainable development.
Indian Green Ammonia Sector
Current Scenario
India has set an ambitious target of achieving 450 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030, which includes 280 GW of solar power and 140 GW of wind power.
The Indian government has also been promoting the use of green hydrogen and green ammonia as alternatives to fossil fuels.
The Indian green ammonia sector has been gaining momentum in recent years, with several companies investing in the production of green ammonia.
In October 2023, Malaysian state-owned energy company Petronas announced that it would invest $1.6bn in an Indian green ammonia venture.
Petronas will secure a 30% stake in AM Green Ammonia Holdings (AMG Ammonia), a company founded by Indian renewables group Greenko. AMG Ammonia aims to produce 5mn tonnes of green ammonia by 2030 in five Indian states, with exports within two years.
Future Prospects
The Indian green ammonia sector is expected to grow rapidly in the coming years, driven by the government’s push towards renewable energy and the increasing demand for clean fuels.
According to a report by the International Energy Agency (IEA), global demand for ammonia is expected to double by 2050, with green ammonia accounting for a significant share of the growth.
Several companies are investing in the production of green ammonia in India, including Tata Chemicals, Hindustan Zinc, and Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals. In September 2023,
Tata Chemicals announced that it had signed an MoU with the Gujarat government to set up a green ammonia plant in the state, with a capacity of 1mn tonnes per annum. Hindustan Zinc is also planning to set up a green ammonia plant in Rajasthan, with a capacity of 1.2mn tonnes per annum.
The growth of the Indian green ammonia sector is expected to create significant opportunities for the country’s economy, including job creation and increased exports.
The sector is also expected to contribute to India’s efforts to reduce its carbon footprint and achieve its climate goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of Petronas investing in green ammonia production in India?
Petronas’ investment in green ammonia production in India is significant as it represents the company’s commitment to investing in renewable energy sources.
Green ammonia is produced using renewable energy sources and is considered a cleaner alternative to traditional ammonia production methods, which rely on fossil fuels. By investing in green ammonia production, Petronas is contributing to India’s efforts to reduce its carbon footprint and transition to a more sustainable energy future.
How will Petronas’ investment in green ammonia impact India’s renewable energy goals?
Petronas’ investment in green ammonia production will help India achieve its renewable energy goals by increasing the availability of renewable energy sources.
Green ammonia can be used as a fuel in power plants and as a feedstock in the production of fertilizers, which are essential for agriculture.
By investing in green ammonia production, Petronas is helping to reduce India’s dependence on fossil fuels and increase its use of renewable energy sources.
What are the benefits of using green ammonia in India?
The benefits of using green ammonia in India include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, improving air quality, and increasing energy security. Green ammonia is produced using renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, which do not emit greenhouse gases.
By using green ammonia, India can reduce its carbon footprint and improve air quality. Additionally, green ammonia can be produced domestically, reducing India’s dependence on imported fossil fuels.
What is the current demand for green ammonia in India?
The current demand for green ammonia in India is relatively low, as the technology is still in the early stages of development. However, with increasing awareness of the benefits of using renewable energy sources, demand for green ammonia is expected to grow in the coming years. The Indian government has set a target of achieving 175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022, which is expected to drive demand for green ammonia.
How does India’s green ammonia production compare to other countries?
India’s green ammonia production is still in the early stages of development, and the country lags behind other countries such as Germany, Japan, and the United States in terms of green ammonia production capacity.
However, with increasing investment in renewable energy sources and a growing demand for green ammonia, India has the potential to become a major producer of green ammonia in the future.
What are the challenges faced by India in adopting green ammonia technology?
The challenges faced by India in adopting green ammonia technology include high production costs, limited availability of renewable energy sources, and a lack of infrastructure for transporting and storing green ammonia.
Additionally, the technology is still in the early stages of development, and there is a lack of skilled workers and expertise in the field.
However, with increasing investment in renewable energy sources and government support for the adoption of green ammonia technology, these challenges can be overcome.