
- Private Equity Firms Africa -

Top Private Equity Firms Africa: A Comprehensive List of the Best Investment Companies in the Continent
Private equity firms have been investing in Africa for many years, and the continent has become an increasingly attractive destination for private equity investment. According to Crunchbase, there are over 235 private equity firms operating in Africa, with a focus on investing in companies across various sectors, including healthcare, technology, and infrastructure. These firms have been instrumental in driving economic growth and development in the region, providing capital to support businesses and create jobs.
Many of the top private equity firms in Africa have a long-standing presence in the region, and have built strong relationships with local entrepreneurs and business leaders. These firms have a deep understanding of the local market, and are well-positioned to identify investment opportunities that are aligned with their investment strategies. Additionally, these firms have a track record of providing value to their portfolio companies, helping them to grow and expand their operations.
Private equity investment in Africa has been on the rise in recent years, and there are many reasons why the region is an attractive destination for investors. With a growing middle class, a young and dynamic population, and abundant natural resources, Africa presents significant opportunities for growth and development. Private equity firms are playing an important role in supporting this growth, providing capital and expertise to help businesses succeed. As the continent continues to evolve and develop, it is likely that private equity investment will play an increasingly important role in driving economic growth and development in the region.
Overview of Private Equity in Africa
Private equity firms have been investing in Africa for decades, and the industry has grown significantly in recent years. The continent has emerged as an attractive destination for private equity investors, thanks to its young and growing population, expanding middle class, and abundant natural resources.
Africa's private equity industry has been growing steadily over the past decade, with total assets under management reaching $25.8 billion in 2020, up from $2.3 billion in 2000. The industry has also seen an increase in the number of funds raised, with 203 funds being raised between 2010 and 2020.
The African private equity industry is concentrated in a few key markets, with South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, and Egypt accounting for the majority of deals. However, private equity firms are increasingly looking beyond these markets and investing in other countries across the continent.
Private equity firms in Africa are investing in a wide range of sectors, including financial services, healthcare, education, energy, and infrastructure. Infrastructure, in particular, has emerged as a key area of investment, with private equity firms investing in roads, airports, ports, and other critical infrastructure projects.
Despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy, private equity deal activity in Africa remained relatively stable in 2020. The total value of African private equity deals in H1 2020 remained constant at $0.7 billion, the same as H1 2019. However, the full impact of the pandemic on deal-making activity is yet to be seen.
Overall, private equity in Africa is expected to continue its growth trajectory in the coming years, driven by the continent's growing economy, expanding middle class, and increasing investor interest. As the industry continues to mature, private equity firms will play an important role in driving economic growth and development on the continent.
Top Private Equity Firms in Africa
Private equity firms are investment managers that raise capital from institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals to invest in companies that are not listed on public stock exchanges. Africa has seen a significant increase in private equity investments in recent years, with many firms focusing on the continent's fast-growing economies and untapped potential.
Here are some of the top private equity firms in Africa:
Ethos Private Equity
Ethos Private Equity is a South African-based firm that invests in companies across Africa. The firm has a strong track record of investing in companies in the consumer goods, healthcare, education, and financial services sectors. Ethos has raised over $3 billion in funds since its inception and has invested in more than 100 companies across Africa.
Metier
Metier is a private equity firm that focuses on investing in sustainable infrastructure and renewable energy projects in Africa. The firm has offices in South Africa, Kenya, and Mauritius and has invested in more than 40 projects across the continent. Metier has raised over $550 million in funds since its inception and has a strong track record of delivering attractive returns to its investors.
Abraaj Group
The Abraaj Group is a Dubai-based private equity firm that invests in companies across emerging markets, including Africa. The firm has raised over $13 billion in funds since its inception and has invested in more than 200 companies across Africa. Abraaj has a strong focus on the healthcare, education, and financial services sectors, and has a reputation for working closely with its portfolio companies to drive growth and create value.
Actis
Actis is a private equity firm that invests in companies across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The firm has a strong track record of investing in companies in the consumer goods, financial services, and energy sectors. Actis has raised over $15 billion in funds since its inception and has invested in more than 200 companies across Africa. The firm has a reputation for being a long-term investor and has a strong focus on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues.
Helios Investment Partners
Helios Investment Partners is a private equity firm that invests in companies across Africa. The firm has a strong track record of investing in companies in the financial services, energy, and telecommunications sectors. Helios has raised over $3 billion in funds since its inception and has invested in more than 40 companies across Africa. The firm has a reputation for being a hands-on investor and has a strong focus on creating value through operational improvements and strategic initiatives.
These are just a few of the top private equity firms in Africa. There are many other firms that are also making significant investments in the continent, and the private equity landscape in Africa is expected to continue to grow and evolve in the coming years.
Investment Trends in African Private Equity
Private equity investment in Africa has been growing steadily over the past few decades. According to the African Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (AVCA), private equity deal volume in Africa has been growing at about 6% per year since 2012. This growth is driven by a combination of factors, including favourable demographics, economic growth, and increased investor interest in the African continent.
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of private equity funds investing in Africa. These funds are typically focused on specific sectors, such as healthcare, education, or infrastructure. They provide capital to African businesses, helping them to grow and expand. In return, private equity firms receive a share of the profits generated by these businesses.
One trend that has emerged in African private equity is the increasing focus on impact investing. Impact investing refers to investments made with the intention of generating social or environmental benefits in addition to financial returns. This trend reflects a growing recognition among investors that businesses can create value in ways that go beyond traditional financial metrics.
Another trend in African private equity is the increasing importance of local investors. According to Deloitte Africa, local pension and endowment funds accounted for the majority of private equity funds raised in South Africa in 2020. This trend is driven by a desire among African investors to support local businesses and economies.
Acquisitions have also been a key trend in African private equity. Private equity firms have been acquiring African businesses across a range of sectors, including healthcare, technology, and consumer goods. These acquisitions have helped to drive growth and create value for both investors and the businesses they invest in.
In conclusion, African private equity is a dynamic and growing market that offers significant opportunities for investors. The sector is characterised by a number of key trends, including the increasing focus on impact investing, the importance of local investors, and the growing number of acquisitions. As the African continent continues to develop and grow, private equity is likely to play an increasingly important role in driving economic growth and development.
Impact of Covid-19 on Private Equity in Africa
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on private equity firms operating in Africa. The African Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (AVCA) reports that the total value of African PE deals in H1 2020 remained constant at US$0.7 billion, the same as H1 2019. With H2 data soon to be released, the full impact of Covid-19 on deal-making activity will soon be seen.
The pandemic has caused significant economic disruption across the continent, with many African countries experiencing a sharp decline in GDP growth. This has led to a decline in investor confidence and a reduction in the number of private equity deals being completed. However, some sectors have been more resilient than others. For example, deal analysis by AVCA shows that investment in tech-enabled companies accounted for 55% of all deals in Africa in 2020, while financial services, IT and consumer discretionary made up 47% of deal volume that year.
Private equity firms have also had to adapt their investment strategies in response to the pandemic. Many firms have shifted their focus to distressed assets, seeking to capitalize on opportunities created by the economic downturn. Others have focused on providing support to portfolio companies, helping them to weather the storm and emerge stronger on the other side.
Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, private equity firms remain optimistic about the long-term prospects for investment in Africa. The continent has a young and growing population, abundant natural resources, and a rapidly expanding middle class. Private equity firms are well-positioned to capitalize on these opportunities, providing the capital and expertise needed to drive economic growth and development across the continent.
Role of Development Finance Institutions
Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) play a significant role in private equity investments in Africa. DFIs are specialised financial institutions that provide long-term financing to support economic growth and development in emerging markets. They are often backed by governments or international organisations and have a mandate to invest in sectors and regions that are considered high-risk or underserved by the private sector.
DFIs invest in private equity funds that focus on Africa, providing a critical source of capital for these funds. According to a report by Preqin, DFIs accounted for 23% of all capital raised by Africa-focused private equity funds in 2020. This demonstrates the significant role that DFIs play in financing private equity investments in Africa.
DFIs are attractive investors for private equity funds due to their long-term focus and countercyclical investment mandate. DFIs are not subject to the same short-term pressures as other investors and are willing to invest in sectors and regions that may not provide immediate returns. They also have a mandate to invest in times of economic instability, which can help stabilise the private equity industry during times of crisis.
DFIs often provide more than just capital to private equity funds. They can also provide technical assistance, help build local capacity, and facilitate partnerships between private equity funds and local businesses. This can help private equity funds overcome some of the challenges of investing in emerging markets, such as a lack of local expertise and limited access to information.
Overall, DFIs play a critical role in private equity investments in Africa. They provide a significant source of capital, have a long-term focus, and can provide additional support beyond just capital. Private equity funds that partner with DFIs can benefit from their expertise and local networks, which can help them overcome some of the challenges of investing in emerging markets.
Private Equity Exits in Africa
Private equity (PE) exits in Africa have seen a decline in recent years. According to a Statista report, the number of PE exits in Africa decreased from 47 in 2019 to 33 in 2020. However, the report also notes that the first half of 2021 saw 16 PE exits in Africa, indicating a potential rebound in the market.
One notable example of a private equity exit in Africa is the case of Akdital Group. Mediterrania Capital Partners, a private equity firm focused on growth investments for SMEs and mid-cap companies in North Africa and Sub-Saharan countries, exited Akdital Group through an IPO approved by the Moroccan Capital Market Authority in December 2022, as reported by Private Equity Wire.
Limited exit opportunities have been cited as a challenge for PE fund managers in Africa over the next three years, according to a recent African Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (AVCA) PE survey, as reported in the MFW4A report. However, the same report notes that exits are taking place in Africa, with 270 exits recorded.
Acquisitions are also a common exit strategy for private equity firms in Africa. For example, in 2021, Helios Investment Partners acquired a 76% stake in TPAY Mobile, a mobile payments company operating in the Middle East and Africa, as reported by Africa Capital Digest.
Overall, while the number of private equity exits in Africa has seen a decline in recent years, there are still opportunities for exits through IPOs and acquisitions.
Private Equity in South Africa
South Africa's private equity market has been growing steadily in recent years, with a number of firms leading the way in terms of investments and exits. Private equity firms in South Africa typically invest in a range of sectors, including infrastructure, real estate, energy, and more.
According to a Deloitte report, South Africa's private equity market has continued to grow despite the current economic recession. The report notes that the country's recovery from the pandemic has been a key driver of this growth, with infrastructure, real estate, and energy being the most invested sectors.
Some of the most active private equity investors in South Africa include Medu Capital, Ethos Private Equity, African Rainbow Capital Investments, and African Infrastructure Investment Managers, according to a PitchBook article. These firms have been involved in a range of high-profile investments and exits in recent years, including deals in the healthcare, retail, and logistics sectors.
In addition to these larger firms, there are also a number of smaller private equity firms operating in South Africa. These firms typically focus on niche sectors or specific investment strategies, and may offer more tailored investment opportunities for investors.
Overall, South Africa's private equity market continues to offer a range of opportunities for investors looking to tap into the country's growing economy. With a range of firms and sectors to choose from, investors can find investments that align with their specific needs and goals.